
During projects like remodeling, reconstruction and demolition, materials containing asbestos may release microsfibers that can be inhaled into the lungs. When inhaled, asbestos fibers may cause asbestosis, a severe scarring of the lungs, or Mesothelioma , a deadly cancer that may affect the lining of the chest and lungs, the abdomen, and even the heart.
Saddly, Asbestos is the main risk factor for developing Mesothelioma. Asbestos is a fibrous mineral made of silicate. Asbestos could be found in products like navy ships, electrical & plumbing, insulation, tile flooring, roofing materials, gloves and even brake pads. The list goes on and on- many things had traces of Asbestos. Since asbestos and mesothelioma have been linked, the use of these types of materials have almost completely stopped. But unfortunately, asbestos can still be found in some products today.
Diagnosis of Mesothelioma is difficult because most of the symptoms are similar to other diseases. Some including chest and back pain, difficulty in swallowing, impaired breathing, persistent cough, fever, nausea and weight loss. Other symptoms may include swelling of the abdomen, loss of appetite, abdominal pain, swollen feet, irregular bowels and vomiting.
Because Mesothelioma Cancer is rare, many doctors have little or no experience treating this disease. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Mesothelioma does not grow as a single mass. Instead it tends to spread along surfaces, nerves, and blood vessels, which is extremely hard to treat. Surgery is not likely to cure the cancer, but it might extend the patient’s life. Chemotherapy for this disease is given to relieve symptoms, not to cure the cancer (radiation treatment doesn’t help much for mesothelioma, and the need to treat a large part of the lung leads to problems with lung damage). But radiation is able to kill small areas of cancer that cannot be seen and removed during surgery. It can also be used as a way to ease symptoms such as shortness of breath, pain, bleeding, or trouble with swallowing.
Thankfully, there is hope- People are surviving mesothelioma!

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